Session
2: June 17
Gifting
– Being an Influence
Romans
12:3-8 (NKJV) 3 For I say, through the grace given to
me, to everyone who is among you, not to think of himself more highly
than he ought to think, but to think soberly, as God
has dealt to each one a measure of faith. 4 For as we have many members in one body, but all the members do not
have the same function, 5 so we, being many, are
one body in Christ, and individually members of one another. 6 Having
then gifts differing according to the grace that is
given to us, let us use them: if prophecy,
let us prophesy in proportion to our faith; 7 or ministry,
let us use it in our ministering; he who teaches, in teaching; 8 he
who exhorts,
in exhortation; he who gives, with liberality; he who leads,
with diligence;
he
who shows mercy,
with cheerfulness.
This passage is a discussion of
spiritual gifts; here is another one…
1
Corinthians 12:4–7 (NKJV) There are
diversities of gifts,
but the same Spirit. 5 There are differences
of ministries, but the
same Lord. 6 And there are diversities of activities, but it is the
same God who works all in all. 7 But the manifestation of the Spirit is given
to each one for the profit of all:
Indebted to Bill Gothard and the IBLP staff; John
Wimber for their impact on my life in this area. Much of this was gleaned from their
materials.
WHAT are spiritual gifts?
A
spiritual gift is a supernatural
ability that God gives to a believer.
Spiritual
gifts are not the same as the fruit of the Spirit—aspects of Godly character
that we cultivate (See Galatians 5:22–23). Spiritual gifts are sovereign manifestations of the presence and
power of God to meet present needs.
WHO is given spiritual gifts?
Believers
in Jesus Christ are given spiritual gifts.
WHEN does a Christian receive
spiritual gifts?
At the moment of salvation, spiritual gifts are
granted as
the Holy Spirit takes up residence in his or her spirit.
WHERE in Scripture are spiritual gifts
discussed?
I Corinthians 12–14; Romans 12:3–8;
Ephesians 4:8, 11–16; I Peter 4:10–11;
I Timothy 4:14, Acts 2:1–21, Romans
1:11, and II Timothy 1:6.
HOW do spiritual gifts influence the Body of Christ?
Each person who believes in Jesus is a member of the Body of
Christ and has a specific role to play in the Church. God
equips believers for their tasks through the gift of the Holy
Spirit and a variety of spiritual gifts. Each
member is valuable, because the members of the Church need one another
in order to function as a whole.
Ephesians 4:16 (NKJV) from whom the whole
body, joined and knit together by what every joint supplies, according to the
effective working by which every part does its share, causes growth of the body
for the edifying of itself in love.
Spiritual gifts are gifts of grace used to strengthen the
Church.
WHY does God give spiritual gifts?
The
gifts are expressions of God’s nature, given to equip believers to fulfill His
purposes on the earth.
Spiritual gifts can be placed in one of
three categories described in Scripture:
Motivational
Gifts: Diversities
of gifts (charimata; gracelets) (I Corinthians 12:4). At the moment
of salvation, a believer receives a motivational gift. This gift of God’s
grace shapes how the believer views life, relates to others, and
impacts the Body of Christ. A motivational gift can be compared to a set of
eyeglasses from God, given so that the believer can see people and
circumstances through that particular set of “lenses.”
Romans
12:6–8 (NKJV) Having then gifts differing according to the grace that
is given to us, let us use them: if prophecy,
let us prophesy in proportion to our faith; 7 or ministry, let us use it in our ministering; he who teaches, in teaching; 8 he who exhorts, in exhortation; he who gives, with liberality; he who leads, with diligence; he who shows mercy,
with cheerfulness.
Ministry
Gifts: Differences
of ministries (diakonia) (service; administrations) (I
Corinthians 12:5). How God works with what a believer does to serve and
meet the needs of others. Ministry gifts are the tools God uses to
build up the Church. They are practical, essential, can-do types of gifts
Ephesians
4:11–12 (NKJV) And He Himself gave some to be apostles,
some prophets, some evangelists,
and some pastors and teachers, 12 for
the equipping of the saints for the work of ministry, for the edifying of the
body of Christ.
1
Corinthians 12:27–31 (NKJV) Now you are the body of Christ, and
members individually. 28 And God has appointed these in the church:
first apostles, second prophets,
third teachers, after that miracles, then gifts of healings,
helps, administrations, varieties of tongues.
Ministry
gifts are often confirmed by ordination. The Apostle Paul told
Timothy,
1
Timothy 4:14 (NKJV) Do not neglect the gift that is in you, which was given
to you by prophecy with the laying on of the hands of the eldership.
Manifestation
Gifts: Diversities
of activities (energema) (operations) (I Corinthians
12:6).
How God works through a believer in a given situation to demonstrate His
supernatural power. They are supernatural
demonstrations of the Holy Spirit’s presence and power. The Spirit
of God is the Source of these gifts, and they are manifested for the benefit of
others and to bring God glory.
1
Corinthians 12:7–11 (NKJV) But the manifestation
(phanerosis) (Latin: festive hand, dancing hand) of the Spirit is given
to each one for the profit of all: 8 for to one is given the word of wisdom through the Spirit, to another the word of knowledge through the same Spirit, 9
to another faith by the same Spirit, to another
gifts of healings by the same Spirit, 10
to another the working of miracles, to another prophecy, to another discerning
of spirits, to another different kinds of tongues,
to another the interpretation of tongues. 11
But one and the same Spirit works all these things, distributing to each one
individually as He wills.
Because
of time we can only talk in detail about the motivational gifts. These are the ones mentioned in Romans.
Following
are simple descriptions of the seven motivational gifts, explaining how a
person with each gift would “see” his or her role in the Body of Christ, a
Biblical example, and Scriptural instructions from Romans 12:9-15.
Prophet
Applies the Word of God to a situation so that sin is exposed and relationships are restored. He or she has
a strong sense of right and wrong and speaks out against compromise and evil.
Biblical
Example:
Peter
Guidelines: Romans
12:9 (NKJV) Let love be without hypocrisy.
Abhor what is evil. Cling to what is good.
Life Principle: It is
especially important for a prophet to apply the principle of responsibility
and maintain a clear conscience. This discipline equips the prophet to
speak the truth boldly with love.
Server
Is driven to demonstrate love by meeting practical
needs. The server is available to see a project through to the end and enjoys
doing physical work.
Biblical
Example:
Timothy
Guidelines: Romans
12:10 (NKJV) Be kindly affectionate to one
another with brotherly love, in honor giving preference to one another;
Life Principle: A server
needs to diligently apply the principle of authority. As he honors the
directions and wishes of authority figures, the server is better equipped to
maintain proper priorities in time management and is often protected from
individuals who might take advantage of his eagerness to help meet physical
needs.
Teacher
Is passionate about
discovering and validating truth. A teacher is particularly concerned
with the accuracy of information, especially church doctrine, and is often
gifted with research abilities.
Biblical
Example:
Luke
Guidelines: Romans
12:11 (NKJV) not lagging in diligence, fervent
in spirit, serving the Lord;
Life Principle: A teacher
should faithfully apply the principle of success and invest time in
meditation on Scripture. The discipline of meditation helps the teacher stay focused
on the truth of God’s Word instead of on the strength of his own mind.
Exhorter
Wants to see
believers grow to spiritual maturity. An exhorter is an encourager
at heart and is often involved in the ministries of counseling, teaching, and discipling.
Biblical
Example:
Paul; Barnabas
Guidelines: Romans
12:12 (NKJV) rejoicing in hope, patient in
tribulation, continuing steadfastly in prayer;
Life Principle:
It
is essential for an exhorter to understand the principle of God’s
design and to accept God’s design in his own life. An understanding of
this principle establishes a firm foundation for understanding and accepting
the sovereignty of God, which is a key to the exhorter’s ministry.
Giver
Wants to use
financial resources wisely in order to give to meet the needs of others. A giver is
usually good at finding the best buy, noticing overlooked needs, and
maintaining a budget.
Biblical
Example:
Matthew
Guidelines: Romans
12:13 (NKJV) distributing to the needs of the
saints, given to hospitality.
Life Principle
to Apply:
A giver must learn to wisely apply the principle of ownership. When a
giver understands that all things belong to God and should be used to bring
glory to Him, he is ready to share his resources as God directs him to give.
Administrator
Able to
accomplish tasks and solve problems through analysis and delegation. An organizer
often discerns the talents and abilities of others and knows how those
individuals can best serve within a ministry or on a particular project.
Biblical
Example:
Lydia
Guidelines: Romans
12:14 (NKJV) Bless those who persecute you;
bless and do not curse.
Life Principle: A person with
the gift of organization needs to understand
the principle
of suffering. Trusting God to use the tests and trials of life to develop his
character and strengthen his faith helps an organizer respond to unexpected
events with patience and wisdom and increases his sensitivity to the needs of
others.
Mercy
Sensitive to the
emotional and spiritual needs of others. A mercy-giver
is drawn to people in need and seeks to demonstrate compassion, understanding,
and love to them.
Biblical
Example:
John
Guidelines: Romans
12:15 (NKJV) Rejoice with those who rejoice,
and weep with those who weep.
Life Principle:
It
is important for a mercy-motivated person to apply the principle of moral
freedom. An understanding of this principle will protect the mercy-giver from
developing improper relationships or giving false impressions to those to whom
they minister.
How can I discover my spiritual gift?
1.
Get involved with people.
2.
Ask key individuals how you have impacted their lives.
3.
Use questions or a survey.
Identify Your Basic Motivational Gift
The goal is to
find out exactly why you gain satisfaction in doing something.
Start by
discerning your basic motivation for an activity. Let’s use the scenario of one who is teaching
a Bible class.
Question: What is your basic motive for teaching the Bible class?
To encourage
people to know and obey the truth. (prophet)
So that we can
meet the practical needs of Christians and unbelievers. (server)
So that they
can discern and appreciate the true message of the Bible. (teacher)
So that they
will be able to grow spiritually. (exhorter)
So that they
will prosper and be better equipped to give to the Lord’s work. (giver)
So that they
can get their lives in order and be useful for God. (organizer)
So that they
will not hurt each other’s feelings. (mercy)
Use Irritations to Identify Your
Motivational Gift
What actions
and attitudes really irritate you? The answer to that question can help
you identify your motivational spiritual gift.
Identify What Disappoints You Most
What do
Christians do (or fail to do) that frustrates and disappoints you most?
Discern which answer below reflects
your heart:
A: They
tolerate sin and compromise with the world.
B: They fail to
demonstrate true concern for the needs of others.
C: They
substitute experience for sound doctrine.
D: They do not
grow to spiritual maturity.
E: They do not
trust and obey God in financial matters.
F: They do not
accomplish any major objectives.
G: They do not
demonstrate genuine love toward one another.
How does this work out in real life?
The
truth is that we need all the gifts! God works through the spiritual gifts in
the Body of Christ to help the Church grow and remain healthy. By God’s grace,
prophets warn believers of sin; servers guard against slothfulness; teachers
steer us clear of heresy; exhorters watch out for hopelessness; givers stand
against selfishness; organizers ward off chaos; Mercy-showers demonstrate God’s
tender love.
Here’s
another illustration…
All the gifts together…
Vested or situational…
OBSERVATIONS
Understanding and acceptance of ourselves and
others
Greater fruitfulness
Joy, peace, and rest
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